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Lexington Public Library : ウィキペディア英語版
Lexington Public Library

The Lexington Public Library opened in 1905 in Lexington, Kentucky. It incorporated the collection of the former Lexington Library Company (est.1801) and the former Transylvania Library (est.1795). Today the main location of the Lexington Public Library system is Central Library along East Main Street connected to Park Plaza Apartments.
The Library's facade includes rose-colored granite, with large spacious windows facing the street and Phoenix Park. A rotunda in the lobby, the focal point of the building, spans all five floors and houses the world's largest ceiling clock and Foucault pendulum, designed by Lexington sculptor Adalin Wichman. The rotunda also includes a frieze depicting the history of the horse in the Bluegrass. Included within the complex is the 138-seat Farish Theater, meeting rooms and an atrium reading lounge. An art gallery is located on the ground floor, and the Friends of the Library Book Cellar is in the basement.
The Library helps its customers in many ways. Materials are available in multiple languages and formats, including ebooks and other digital media. Computer classes, storytimes, and other popular programs are offered for adults and children. Internet access is available via the Library's computers and free WiFi. There is a book van to help reach homebound citizens, as well as a Book Buddy program that pairs a homebound adult with a volunteer willing to pick up library materials for them. One of the more popular areas for researchers is the Central Library's Kentucky Room, which houses Kentucky census records and numerous other genealogy and local history resources. It also contains microfilm of the Lexington Herald-Leader, as well as its forerunners, the Lexington Herald and the Lexington Leader, along with other local newspapers.
Central Library is complemented by five branch locations. The Northside Branch, located on Russell Cave Road, replaced the previous Northside location in 2008.〔"New library has high-tech checkout - Northside branch set to open Friday." 11 Sept 2008. Herald-Leader (). 5 Feb 2013.〕 The Tates Creek Branch, located on Walden Drive just off Tates Creek Rd, replaced the Lansdowne Branch in 2001.〔"New homes for tomes." 23 Jan 2001. Herald-Leader (). 9 Mar 2006.〕 The Eagle Creek Branch is on N. Eagle Creek Dr., near Richmond Rd., having replaced the Eastland Branch in 1992.〔"Books, not buildings, make a library." 8 Sept 1992. Herald-Leader (). 9 Mar 2006.〕 A new location at Man o' War Boulevard and Palumbo Drive will replace the Eagle Creek location in 2015. The Beaumont Branch, on Harrodsburg Rd., replaced the Southside Branch in 1997.〔"Book lovers love new Beaumont Branch Library." 9 Dec 1997. Herald Leader (). 9 Mar 2007.〕 Village Branch, located on Versailles Rd. at Village Dr., opened in 2004.〔"It takes a Village Branch - Yes, it's open, new library caters to Lexington's diverse community" 19 Sept 2004. Herald-Leader (). 9 Mar 2007.〕 It boasts the distinction of being an English-Spanish bilingual branch, with bilingual staff.
== History ==
Ground was broken for the new library on June 3, 1987.〔"Upbeat ceremony downtown ground broken for Central Library." 3 June 1987. Herald-Leader (). 10 Nov. 2006.〕 Then-Mayor Scotty Baesler noted that the new library project was the "most significant building in downtown." During the preliminary renderings of the structure, it was compared to a "warehouse" and a "jail" due to its unappealing facade;〔Honeycutt, Valarie. "Planned exterior of library questioned." 26 June 1986. Herald-Leader (). 10 Nov. 2006.〕 this was soon corrected when a granite facade was installed.
Construction began on the new library during the rising of Park Plaza. The cost of the . facility was $10 million. Enough space was reserved during the planning stages of the library that it withstand expansion for 20 to 30 years. The unfilled space was leased to the University of Kentucky.

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